Alleged N80.2bn Fraud: How N1.09bn Vanished from Kogi Government’s Account in Three Days-Witness

Alleged N80.2bn Fraud: How N1.09bn Vanished from Kogi Government’s Account in Three Days-Witness

June 25, 2025

A prosecution witness in the ongoing trial of former Kogi State Governor, Yahaya Adoza Bello, on Thursday narrated how N1,096,830,000 was withdrawn in just three days from the Kogi State Government House’s Administration Account.

Standing before Justice Emeka Nwite of the Federal High Court sitting in Maitama, Abuja, the witness, Mashelia Arhyel Dada, a compliance officer with Zenith Bank, Maitama Branch, testified as Prosecution Witness Four (PW4) under subpoena.

He gave a detailed account of massive cash withdrawals allegedly carried out between 2016 and 2023, using multiple bank instruments and channels.

Led in evidence by prosecuting counsel, Kemi Pinheiro, SAN, Dada said the records he presented were among seven sets of documents submitted in compliance with a subpoena addressed to the bank’s Managing Director.

The subpoena was admitted as Exhibit 20, while related documents covering account holders and corporate entities were admitted as Exhibits 21 through 24C.

Among the accounts examined were those belonging to Adamu Jagafa Ishaya, Whales Oil and Gas, Jimeda Properties Nigeria Limited, Alyeshua Solutions, and notably, the Kogi State Government House’s Administration Account.

Focusing on the Kogi State Government House’s Administration Account, Pinheiro highlighted a pattern of cash withdrawals that blatantly violated the Central Bank of Nigeria’s, CBN, cashless policy.

According to Dada, the CBN had placed cash withdrawal limits at N500,000 for individuals and N5,000,000 for corporate or government entities during the relevant period. Exceeding these limits attracted surcharges.

Dada testified that between January 30 and February 1, 2018, a total of ₦697,267,000 was withdrawn in ₦10 million tranches through cheques issued in the name of one Abdulsalami Hudu. Then, on February 2, 2018, an additional ₦99,573,000 was withdrawn in similar tranches and several other withdrawals totalling N1.09bn within three days

The prosecution also revealed that on February 1, 2018, a transfer of ₦3,325,000 was made from the same Kogi Government account to one Ali Bello.

Dada further disclosed that this pattern of suspicious transactions continued in subsequent years. On May 6, May 11, and May 19, 2022, the same account received ₦100 million on each date from the Kogi State Statutory Revenue Account. These inflows were immediately followed by multiple cash withdrawals in N10 million tranches, primarily by Abdulsalami Hudu and another named beneficiary, Alhassan Omakoji.

Referring to pages 395 to 401 of the account statement, the witness confirmed that almost every credit inflow was followed by immediate debits via cheque withdrawals made out to the same individuals, sometimes on the same day.

Dada further narrated that on September 7, 2023, the account recorded 11 cash withdrawals of N10 million each, far above the N5 million limit, attracting a surcharge of N500,000 per transaction. This resulted in a total surcharge of N4,750,000 for that day alone.

In another instance, on January 20, 2018, the account received 10 separate credits from the Kogi State Statutory Account totaling over N697 million. These were again followed by a series of N10 million withdrawals issued to Hudu and others. On January 31, Hudu alone reportedly collected N347,267,000 in 36 separate cash withdrawals.

Pinheiro also tendered the account opening documents from pages 2 to 23 of Exhibit 22A, and the bank statement from pages 24 to 413, with the earliest transaction dating back to February 12, 2016.

Dada described the six standard columns on the statement, date posted, value date, transaction description, debit, credit, and balance, and explained various transaction types, including NEFT and NIP transfers.

Although the defence team, led by J.B. Daudu, SAN, earlier objected to the admissibility of some documents but chose to reserve their arguments till a later date. Justice Emeka Nwite admitted all documents and marked them accordingly.

The matter was thereafter adjourned to Friday, June 27, 2025, for cross-examination and continuation of trial.